{"id":5922,"date":"2026-10-07T12:23:27","date_gmt":"2026-10-07T15:23:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/?p=5922"},"modified":"2026-10-07T14:44:23","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T17:44:23","slug":"un-informe-del-fmi-advierte-que-congelar-tarifas-con-subsidios-sale-mucho-mas-caro-que-asistir-directamente-a-los-hogares","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/?p=5922","title":{"rendered":"Un informe del FMI advierte que congelar tarifas con subsidios sale mucho m\u00e1s caro que asistir directamente a los hogares"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>El Fondo Monetario Internacional (FMI) public\u00f3 un estudio en el que critica el uso de subsidios a las tarifas de servicios p\u00fablicos para contener el impacto de la inflaci\u00f3n. Seg\u00fan el organismo, que dirige Kristalina Georgieva, es una de las estrategias m\u00e1s costosas e ineficientes para las cuentas del Estado.<\/p>\n<p>El trabajo repasa intervenciones estatales en 76 pa\u00edses durante las \u00faltimas tres d\u00e9cadas. Detecta que las econom\u00edas emergentes recurrieron seguido a subsidiar a los productores de energ\u00eda, bajar aranceles o controlar directamente las tarifas finales. El FMI admite que esas medidas buscan aliviar el bolsillo de los consumidores en lo inmediato, pero considera que el esfuerzo fiscal es desproporcionado frente a los resultados.<\/p>\n<p>En n\u00fameros, el informe plantea que dar la misma protecci\u00f3n a las familias de menores ingresos con subsidios al consumidor puede requerir de tres a seis veces m\u00e1s recursos que las transferencias focalizadas. Y que subsidiar la producci\u00f3n para sostener tarifas artificialmente bajas cuesta \u00abentre 14 y 22 veces m\u00e1s\u00bb que transferir fondos directamente a los sectores vulnerables.<\/p>\n<p>El FMI concluye que la segmentaci\u00f3n y el apoyo directo a los hogares protegen a la poblaci\u00f3n vulnerable con menos distorsiones fiscales.<\/p>\n<p class=\"c8ap-fuente\"><em>Con informaci\u00f3n de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eltribuno.com\/nacionales\/2026-10-7-0-0-0-el-fmi-cuestiono-los-subsidios-a-las-tarifas-como-politica-para-frenar-la-inflacion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">El Tribuno<\/a>. Nota original: \u00abEl FMI cuestion\u00f3 los subsidios a las tarifas como pol\u00edtica para frenar la inflaci\u00f3n\u00bb. Imagen: El Tribuno.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>El organismo que conduce Kristalina Georgieva analiz\u00f3 medidas de 76 pa\u00edses y sostiene que frenar la inflaci\u00f3n por la v\u00eda de los subsidios a las tarifas es costoso e ineficiente.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5923,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"no-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"topbottom","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"1","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_prev_next_post":"1","show_comment_section":"1","number_popup_post":"2","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"1"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0","subtitle":""},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":{"override_bookmark_button":"0","override_show_bookmark_button":"0"},"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_paywall_metabox":{"paragraph_limit":"2","enable_premium_post":"0","enable_free_post":"0","override_paragraph_limit":"0","override_unlock_quota":"0","unlock_quota":"1","enable_preview_post":"0","enable_preview_video":"0"},"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\r\n\r\n{excerpt}\r\n\r\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"fullscreen","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[39],"tags":[289,220,404,438,437],"class_list":["post-5922","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticias","tag-economia","tag-fmi","tag-inflacion","tag-subsidios","tag-tarifas"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"amp_enabled":true,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/1791341509473.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5922","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5922"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5922\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5953,"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5922\/revisions\/5953"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5923"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5922"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5922"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/canal8.info\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5922"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}